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The 0.1% of the population with glucokinase monogenic diabetes can be recognized by clinical characteristics in pregnancy: the Atlantic Diabetes in Pregnancy cohort.
(American Diabetes Association, 2014-02)Identifying glucokinase monogenic diabetes (GCK-MODY) in pregnancy is important, as management is different from management for other forms of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and there is no increased maternal risk of ... -
2014 European thyroid association guidelines for the management of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy and in children
(Karger, 2014-06-01)This guideline has been produced as the official statement of the European Thyroid Association guideline committee. Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in pregnancy is defined as a thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level above ... -
8b.07: Results from the Uk Renal Denervation Affiliation- 246 Cases from 17 Centres
(Wolters Kluwer, 2015-06)OBJECTIVE: To describe the UK experience with Renal Denervation (RDN). DESIGN AND METHOD: RDN may lower blood pressure (BP) in people with resistant hypertension.The UK Renal Denervation Affiliation is an independent, ... -
Abnormal splicing of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha in maturity-onset diabetes of the young.
(Springer, 2002-10)Mutations in the HNF-1 alpha gene result in maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY); an early-onset, dominantly inherited form of diabetes caused by pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction. Splice site mutations represent ... -
AbobotulinumtoxinA in the management of cervical dystonia in the United Kingdom: a budget impact analysis
(Dove Press, 2015-09-09)BACKGROUND: Cervical dystonia (CD) can be effectively managed by a combination of botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT-A) and conventional therapy (skeletal muscle relaxants and rehabilitative therapy), but the costs of different ... -
Abstract 150: Complications and Outcomes of Thrombolysis in Stroke Patients Aged 90 and Over: UK National Registry Data
(American Stroke Association, 2016-02) -
Abstract 152: Complications and Outcomes From Thrombolysis in Stroke Patients With Significant Pre-stroke Disability: Data From the UK National Stroke Registry
(American Stroke Association, 2016-02) -
Abstract TP178: Relationship Between Deprivation and Outcome for Stroke Patients: Data From the UK National Stroke Registry
(American Heart Association, 2016-02-01) -
Accelerated long-term forgetting in presymptomatic autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease: a cross-sectional study.
(Elsevier, 2018-02)Tests sensitive to presymptomatic changes in Alzheimer's disease could be valuable for clinical trials. Accelerated long-term forgetting-during which memory impairment becomes apparent over longer periods than usually ... -
Activating germline mutations in STAT3 cause early-onset multi-organ autoimmune disease.
(Nature, 2014-08)Monogenic causes of autoimmunity provide key insights into the complex regulation of the immune system. We report a new monogenic cause of autoimmunity resulting from de novo germline activating STAT3 mutations in five ... -
Acute bronchodilator responses decline progressively over 4 years in patients with moderate to very severe COPD.
(BioMed Central, 2014-08-31)We previously reported a progressive decline in absolute responses of FEV1 and FVC to a near-maximal dose of 2 different short-acting bronchodilators over 4 years. Since varying host factors and the method of expressing ... -
Adaptations to the British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on the management of acute severe UC in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: a RAND appropriateness panel
(BMJ, 2020-10)Objective: Management of acute severe UC (ASUC) during the novel COVID-19 pandemic presents significant dilemmas. We aimed to provide COVID-19-specific guidance using current British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) ... -
Adherence to Oral Glucose-Lowering Therapies and Associations With 1-Year HbA1c: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis in a Large Primary Care Database.
(American Diabetes Association, 2016-02)The impact of taking oral glucose-lowering medicines intermittently, rather than as recommended, is unclear. We conducted a retrospective cohort study using community-acquired U.K. clinical data (Clinical Practice Research ... -
Adipose tissue is influenced by hypoxia of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome independent of obesity.
(Elsevier Masson, 2017-01-25)Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is associated with increased cardiovascular risk and diabetes independent of obesity. We investigated whether adipose tissue dysfunction is exacerbated due to increased tissue hypoxia. -
Ageing modifies the effects of beetroot juice supplementation on 24-hour blood pressure variability: An individual participant meta-analysis.
(Elsevier, 2015-05-01)Abnormal circadian oscillations of blood pressure (BP) and nocturnal-diurnal BP differences (i.e., dipping) increase cardiovascular risk. Whether inorganic nitrate supplementation influences 24-hr BP variability is currently ... -
Agitation and impulsivity in mid and late life as possible risk markers for incident dementia
(PubMed Central, 2020-09-06)To identify knowledge gaps regarding new-onset agitation and impulsivity prior to onset of cognitive impairment or dementia the International Society to Advance Alzheimer's Research and Treatment Neuropsychiatric Syndromes ... -
AIP variant causing familial prolactinoma
(Springer, 2021-02)Pathogenic variants in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting protein (AIP) gene are increasingly recognised as a cause of familial isolated pituitary adenoma. AIP-associated tumours are most commonly growth hormone ... -
Airway and ventilation management strategies for haemorrhagic shock. To tube, or not to tube, that is the question!
(Wolters Kluwer, 2018-01-31)Many standard trauma management guidelines advocate the early use of endotracheal intubation and positive pressure ventilation as key treatment interventions in haemorrhagic shock. The evidence for using these airway and ...